Ghana curriculum lesson note
Basic 7 Mathematics Term 1 Week 4 Lesson Plan
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Create Lesson PlanWeek 4: Lesson Plan
Subject: Mathematics
Class: Basic 7
Component 1
Number Operations
Topic: Apply mental mathematics strategies and number properties used to perform calculations
| Strand: Number | Sub-strand: Number Operations |
| Indicator: B7.1.2.1.2 Apply mental mathematics strategies and number properties used to perform calculations | Content Standard: B7.1.2.1 Apply mental mathematics strategies and number properties used to solve problems |
| Performance Indicator: Learners can apply mental mathematics strategies in solving math problems. | T.L.R.(s): Bottle tops, Ghana cedi play notes, Number cards |
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning Revise with learners on what was taught in the previous lesson. | Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment Concrete-resource task: Set out these resources for each group: Bottle tops; Ghana cedi play notes; Number cards. Learners manipulate the items to model the numbers or relationships and record or check their working during the task below.
Guide learners to apply the halving and doubling techniques to determine the product of two given numbers. i. 28 × 5, think 14 × 10 = 140 ii. 125 × 4, think (125 × 2) × 2 = 250 × 2 = 500
Have learners to solve mathematics problems involving the properties of operations. Example: the commutative property. In mathematics, a binary operation is commutative if changing the order of the operands does not change the result. If a and b are rational numbers and → a × b = b × a. Then we say multiplication of rational numbers is commutative. E.g. 2 × 3 = 3 × 2
Guide learners to apply the distributive property to determine the product of two given numbers. Example: i. 7 × 15, = 7 × (10 + 5) = 70 + 35 = 105 ii. 18 × 6, = (20 – 2) × 6 = (20 × 6) – (6 × 2) = 120 – 12 = 108
assessment Solve the following a) 68 × 50 e) 95 × 13 b) 98 × 38 f) 27 × 19 c) 62 × 11 g) 88 × 14 d) 83 × 43 h) 93 × 65
Guide learners use mental strategies to perform addition using words like plus, add, calculate the sum, increase a number by, and find the total; E.g.1. what is 23 + 34 + 45 + 78 = 180
E.g.2. Add the following numbers; 45, 10 and 57 | Phase 3plenary / reflections Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson. |
Component 2
Number Operations
Topic: Apply mental mathematics strategies and number properties used to perform calculations
| Strand: Number | Sub-strand: Number Operations |
| Indicator: B7.1.2.1.2 Apply mental mathematics strategies and number properties used to perform calculations | Content Standard: B7.1.2.1 Apply mental mathematics strategies and number properties used to solve problems |
| Performance Indicator: Learners can apply mental mathematics strategies in solving math problems. | T.L.R.(s): Bottle tops, Ghana cedi play notes, Number cards |
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning Share with learners the performance indicators. | Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment Concrete-resource task: Set out these resources for each group: Bottle tops; Ghana cedi play notes; Number cards. Learners manipulate the items to model the numbers or relationships and record or check their working during the task below.
E.g.3. calculate the sum of the following numbers; 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9
E.g.4. Increase 45,000 by 234
guide learners use mental strategies to perform subtraction using words like minus, from a number take, , find the difference, and what must be added to make; E.g.1. what is 109 minus 49 = 60
E.g.2. from 89 take away 32
E.g.3. find the difference of 586 and 158.
E.g.4. what must be added to 102 to make 574. | Phase 3plenary / reflections Take feedback from learners and summarize the lesson. |
Component 3
Number Operations
Topic: Apply mental mathematics strategies to solve word problems
| Strand: Number | Sub-strand: Number Operations |
| Indicator: B7.1.2.1.3 Apply mental mathematics strategies to solve word problems. | Content Standard: B7.1.2.1 Apply mental mathematics strategies and number properties used to solve problems |
| Performance Indicator: Learners can solve word problems | T.L.R.(s): Bottle tops, Ghana cedi play notes, Number cards |
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning Revise with learners on what was taught in the previous lesson.
Share with learners the performance indicators. | Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment Concrete-resource task: Set out these resources for each group: Bottle tops; Ghana cedi play notes; Number cards. Learners manipulate the items to model the numbers or relationships and record or check their working during the task below.
Guide learners use mental strategies to perform multiplication using words like times, multiply, find the product, square, and what must be divided by ... to give ...;
Guide learners use mental strategies to perform division using words like divide, share, how many times does it go into? and what must be multiplied by ... to give ...
Assessment 1. How many 40’s must be added together to get a sum equal to 240?
2. Lucy went to the grocery store. She bought 12 packs of cookies and 16 packs of noodles. How many packs of groceries did she buy in all?
3. Multiply 96358 by 524 | Phase 3plenary / reflections Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson.
Take feedback from learners and summarize the lesson. |
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Create Lesson PlanMore Basic 7 Mathematics Term 1 Lessons
Week 1Sub-strand: Numeration SystemsWeek 2Sub-strand: Numeration SystemsWeek 3Sub-strand: Numeration SystemsWeek 4 (current)Week 5Sub-strand: Number OperationsWeek 6Sub-strand: Number OperationsWeek 7Sub-strand: Number OperationsWeek 8Sub-strand: Number OperationsWeek 9Sub-strand: FractionsWeek 10Sub-strand: FractionsWeek 11Sub-strand: FractionsWeek 12Sub-strand: Sub Strands for the term