Basic 2 · Ghanaian Language · Songs

Work Songs and Play Songs

In this topic you will sing work songs and play songs in your Ghanaian language and talk about why they are important.

By the end of these notes you should be able to:

  • Sing a work song and a play song
  • Explain what each type of song is for
  • Say why songs are important

What you already know

  • Singing songs in our language (Basic 1)

Copy everything that has a blue line on its left into your notebook. The other parts are for reading.

Strand
Listening and Speaking
Sub-strand
Songs
Indicator
B2.1.1.1.1 – Sing work and play songs and discuss their importance

Introduction

Fishermen sing as they pull their nets. Children sing as they play ampe. Songs make work and play more fun.

1. Two Kinds of Songs

Work songs and play songs
TypeWhen we sing itExample of use
work songwhile workingpulling fishing nets, pounding fufu, farming
play songwhile playingampe, clapping games, hide and seek
Fishermen pulling a net on the beach while singing
Figure 1: A work song Draw people singing while they work.Illustration: Sirbus

2. Why Songs Are Important

  • They make work feel lighter.
  • They help people work together in time.
  • They teach words and good values.
  • They make play fun.

Tip: Clap or tap to keep the beat as you sing.

New words

work song
A song sung while working.
play song
A song sung while playing.
together
With each other.
value
A good belief, like hard work.

Summary

  • Work songs are sung while working.
  • Play songs are sung while playing.
  • Songs help us work together and learn.

Class activity: Sing and Act

  1. Sing a work song in your language and act out the work.
  2. Sing a play song and play the game.
  3. Tell the class why the song is useful.

You need: Locally made song or poem cards, Local drum, Gourd shaker

Exercises

Answer in your exercise book first, then check your answers.

  1. 1. When is a work song sung?

    • A. While working
    • B. While sleeping
    • C. While reading silently
    • D. Never
    Show answer
    Answer: While workingIt helps people work.
  2. 2. Why do fishermen sing as they pull nets?

    • A. To pull together in time
    • B. To scare fish
    • C. To sleep
    • D. To eat
    Show answer
    Answer: To pull together in timeSinging keeps them together.
  3. 3. Play songs are sung during games.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: TrueThey make play fun.
  4. 4. Songs cannot teach us anything.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: FalseSongs teach words and values.
  5. 5. A song sung while playing is a ______ song.

    Show answer
    Answer: playThat is a play song.
  6. 6. Name one work you can sing a song for.

    Show answer
    Answer: E.g. farming, pounding, pulling nets.Many jobs have songs.

Homework

  1. Learn a work song from an elder at home.