Basic 1 · Physical Education · Dynamics
Different Ways of Moving
In this topic you will learn the difference between a jog and a run, a hop and a jump, and a gallop and a slide.
By the end of these notes you should be able to:
- Tell a jog from a run
- Tell a hop from a jump
- Tell a gallop from a slide
What you already know
- Personal space
Copy everything that has a blue line on its left into your notebook. The other parts are for reading.
- Strand
- Movement Concepts
- Sub-strand
- Dynamics
- Indicator
- B1.2.2.2.2 – Distinguish between a jog and a run a hop and a jump and a gallop and a slide
Introduction
Some movements look alike. A jog is slow and a run is fast. Let us learn to tell them apart.
1. Pairs of Movements
| Movement | How it is done |
|---|---|
| jog | move forward at a slow, steady speed |
| run | move forward fast |
| hop | take off on one foot and land on the same foot |
| jump | take off and land on two feet |
| gallop | step forward and bring the back foot up to meet it, facing forward |
| slide | step sideways and bring the other foot to meet it |

Remember: A hop uses one foot. A jump uses two feet.
New words
- jog
- To move forward slowly and steadily.
- run
- To move forward fast.
- hop
- To jump and land on the same one foot.
- gallop
- To move forward like a horse.
Summary
- A jog is slow; a run is fast.
- A hop is on one foot; a jump is on two feet.
- A gallop goes forward; a slide goes sideways.
Class activity: Drum Moves
- Listen to the drum.
- Slow beats: jog. Fast beats: run.
- One beat: hop. Two beats: jump.
- Teacher calls "gallop" or "slide" and you move that way.
You need: Woven exercise mats, Local drum, Sticks of chalk
Exercises
Answer in your exercise book first, then check your answers.
1. Which is faster?
- A. Run
- B. Jog
- C. Walk
- D. Sit
Show answer
Answer: RunRunning is fast.2. A hop uses…
- A. One foot
- B. Two feet
- C. Your hands
- D. Your knees
Show answer
Answer: One footYou take off and land on one foot.3. A slide moves sideways.
- A. True
- B. False
Show answer
Answer: TrueSliding goes to the side.4. A jog is faster than a run.
- A. True
- B. False
Show answer
Answer: FalseA run is faster.5. Moving forward like a horse is a ______.
Show answer
Answer: gallopThat is galloping.6. What is the difference between a hop and a jump?
Show answer
Answer: A hop uses one foot; a jump uses two feet.They take off and land differently.
Homework
- Show a family member a hop, a jump, a gallop and a slide.