Ghana curriculum lesson note
SHS 2 Economics 2nd Semester Week 9 Lesson Plan
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Create Lesson Plan| Weekly Learning Plan | |||
| Subject | Economics | Week | 9 |
| Duration | 60 minutes | Form | SHS 2 |
| Strand | GOVERNMENT ECONOMIC POLICY, MONEY, AGRICULTURE AND TRADE | Sub-Strand | MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES (GDP, INFLATION, UNEMPLOYMENT, EXCHANGE RATE) |
| Learning Outcome(s) | 2.4.1.LO.1 - Determine the effects of changes in the fundamental macroeconomics variables on the economy and their control policies 2.4.1.LO.2 - Use the existing and relevant approaches (expenditure, product and income approach) to analyse the National Income | ||
| Content Standard | 2.4.1.CS.1 2.4.1.CS.2 | ||
| Learning Indicator(s) | 2.4.1.LI.2 - Suggest control policies to mitigate the effect of the changes of the fundamental macroeconomic variables. Problem-Based Learning: Form a mixed ability and gender groups, visit the ICT lab, and with the help of the Internet and search engine, research on how Ghana and the rest of the world control the negative effects of the changes in the various macroeconomics variables and present your report in Microsoft PowerPoint. • Respect for individuals of varying beliefs, religion, backgrounds and cultures in learners’ ability and gender groups | ||
| Lesson Focus | Suggest control policies to mitigate the effect of the changes of the fundamental macroeconomic variables. | ||
| Previous Knowledge | Learners recall related ideas, vocabulary or experiences from earlier lessons and everyday contexts. | ||
| Lesson Objective(s) | Describe the key idea in: Suggest control policies to mitigate the effect of the changes of the fundamental macroeconomic variables. Apply the idea through guided and independent learning activities. Demonstrate understanding through oral responses, written work or practical performance. | ||
| Essential Question(s) | What economic concept, relationship or decision is central to Suggest control policies to mitigate the effect of the changes of the fundamental macroeconomic variables. Problem-Based Learning: Form a mixed ability and gender groups, visit the ICT lab, and with the help of the Internet and search engine, research on how Ghana and the rest of the world control the negative effects of the changes in the various macroeconomics variables and present your report in Microsoft PowerPoint. • Respect for individuals of varying beliefs, religion, backgrounds and cultures in learners’ ability and gender groups? How can tables, graphs, calculations, observations or case evidence help explain the economic issue? How can the concept be applied to a new household, firm, market or national-economy situation? | ||
| Pedagogical Strategies | Case-Based Learning Collaborative Learning Role-play/Simulation Graph/Data Analysis Problem-Based Learning Research/Discussion | ||
| Teaching & Learning Resources | Economics textbook/reference materials Whiteboard/markers Learners' notebooks Graph paper Scientific calculators Sample macroeconomic data tables/charts Images/samples of financial instruments/documents Budget/tax scenario sheets Trade/production case studies Maps/charts or current-looking sample data from source if available | ||
| Key Notes on Differentiation | |||
| Content | Provide simplified tables, worked graph examples, vocabulary prompts and stepwise calculations for learners needing support. Extend advanced learners with multi-step data, policy trade-offs, unfamiliar cases or evaluation questions. | ||
| Process | Use mixed-ability groups for role-play, data interpretation and case analysis, while requiring individual reasoning evidence. Use locally familiar household/market/firm examples before moving to abstract models and national data. | ||
| Product | Allow appropriate outputs such as graphs, calculations, case analyses, short policy recommendations, presentations or written explanations. Assess economic accuracy, interpretation, graphical/quantitative reasoning and justification. | ||
| Success Criteria | Learners use correct subject vocabulary. Learners complete the main task with reasonable accuracy. Learners explain or demonstrate how the concept applies in a new situation. | ||
| Homework | Complete a short application task connected to the week's learning indicator. | ||
| Lesson Activities | |||
| Stage | Teacher Activity | Learner Activity | Assessment / DoK |
| Starter10 minutes | Present a short case, map, source, statistic or news-style scenario connected to macroeconomic variables (gdp, inflation, unemployment, exchange rate) and ask learners what issue it raises. | Share prior knowledge, listen to peers and record the lesson question in their notebooks. | Not provided. |
| Activity 115 minutes | Explain macroeconomic variables (gdp, inflation, unemployment, exchange rate) using evidence from the case, map, source, timeline, graph or community example. | Read or observe the source, share initial ideas and record key terms. | Ask learners to identify the issue, evidence, cause, effect or stakeholder. |
| Activity 220 minutes | Guide groups to analyse causes, effects, viewpoints, evidence or solutions related to macroeconomic variables (gdp, inflation, unemployment, exchange rate). | Work in groups to analyse evidence, compare viewpoints and report findings. | Review group responses for accurate facts, evidence and reasoning. |
| Activity 310 minutes | Ask learners to apply macroeconomic variables (gdp, inflation, unemployment, exchange rate) to a new civic, historical, economic or geographical case. | Apply the concept to the new case and support the answer with evidence. | Use an exit response that asks learners to make and support a claim. |
| Lesson Closure | Summarise macroeconomic variables (gdp, inflation, unemployment, exchange rate) and correct one common misconception using learner examples. State one thing learned and complete the exit response. | ||
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Create Lesson PlanMore SHS 2 Economics 2nd Semester Lessons
Week 1Sub-strand: MARKET ANALYSISWeek 2Sub-strand: PRICE AND EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSISWeek 3Sub-strand: PRICE AND EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSISWeek 4Sub-strand: PRICE AND EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSISWeek 5Sub-strand: PRICE AND EQUILIBRIUM ANALYSISWeek 6Sub-strand: MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES (GDP, INFLATION, UNEMPLOYMENT, EXCHANGE RATE)Week 7Sub-strand: MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES (GDP, INFLATION, UNEMPLOYMENT, EXCHANGE RATE)Week 8Sub-strand: MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES (GDP, INFLATION, UNEMPLOYMENT, EXCHANGE RATE)Week 9 (current)Week 10Sub-strand: CONCEPT OF MONEY, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND PUBLIC FINANCEWeek 11Sub-strand: CONCEPT OF MONEY, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND PUBLIC FINANCEWeek 12Sub-strand: CONCEPT OF MONEY, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND PUBLIC FINANCEWeek 13Sub-strand: CONCEPT OF MONEY, FINANCIAL INSTITUTIONS AND PUBLIC FINANCEWeek 14Sub-strand: AGRICULTURE, INDUSTRIALIZATION, AND TRADEWeek 15Sub-strand: AGRICULTURE, INDUSTRIALIZATION, AND TRADEWeek 16Sub-strand: AGRICULTURE, INDUSTRIALIZATION, AND TRADE