Ghana curriculum lesson note

SHS 2 Economics 2nd Semester Week 1 Lesson Plan

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Weekly Learning Plan
SubjectEconomicsWeek1
Duration60 minutesFormSHS 2
StrandFIRMS’ INNOVATIVE DECISION MAKINGSub-StrandMARKET ANALYSIS
Learning Outcome(s)2.2.3.LO.1 - Analyse the various markets and determine the types of profits
Content Standard2.2.3.CS.1
Learning Indicator(s)2.2.3.LI.1 - Demonstrate understanding of Market Structures. Explain market structures and the types of market structures. Experiential learning: Learners watch a video to discuss the meaning of market structures. Experiential Learning: Show a video to discuss the different types of market structures and their characteristics. Give equal opportunity to all learners. • Respecting individuals of varying beliefs, religion and cultures • Being sensitive to the inter-relatedness of the various spheres of life, groups and individuals • Being aware of personal biases and stereotypes
Lesson FocusDemonstrate understanding of Market Structures.
Previous KnowledgeLearners recall related ideas, vocabulary or experiences from earlier lessons and everyday contexts.
Lesson Objective(s)Describe the key idea in: Demonstrate understanding of Market Structures. Apply the idea through guided and independent learning activities. Demonstrate understanding through oral responses, written work or practical performance.
Essential Question(s)What economic concept, relationship or decision is central to Demonstrate understanding of Market Structures. Explain market structures and the types of market structures. Experiential learning: Learners watch a video to discuss the meaning of market structures. Experiential Learning: Show a video to discuss the different types of market structures and their characteristics. Give equal opportunity to all learners. • Respecting individuals of varying beliefs, religion and cultures • Being sensitive to the inter-relatedness of the various spheres of life, groups and individuals • Being aware of personal biases and stereotypes? How can tables, graphs, calculations, observations or case evidence help explain the economic issue? How can the concept be applied to a new household, firm, market or national-economy situation?
Pedagogical StrategiesCase-Based Learning Collaborative Learning Role-play/Simulation Graph/Data Analysis Problem-Based Learning Research/Discussion
Teaching & Learning ResourcesEconomics textbook/reference materials Whiteboard/markers Learners' notebooks Graph paper Scientific calculators Demand/supply schedules and graph sheets Market scenario cards
Key Notes on Differentiation
ContentProvide simplified tables, worked graph examples, vocabulary prompts and stepwise calculations for learners needing support. Extend advanced learners with multi-step data, policy trade-offs, unfamiliar cases or evaluation questions.
ProcessUse mixed-ability groups for role-play, data interpretation and case analysis, while requiring individual reasoning evidence. Use locally familiar household/market/firm examples before moving to abstract models and national data.
ProductAllow appropriate outputs such as graphs, calculations, case analyses, short policy recommendations, presentations or written explanations. Assess economic accuracy, interpretation, graphical/quantitative reasoning and justification.
Success CriteriaLearners use correct subject vocabulary. Learners complete the main task with reasonable accuracy. Learners explain or demonstrate how the concept applies in a new situation.
HomeworkComplete a short application task connected to the week's learning indicator.
Lesson Activities
StageTeacher ActivityLearner ActivityAssessment / DoK
Starter10 minutesPresent a short case, map, source, statistic or news-style scenario connected to market analysis and ask learners what issue it raises.Share prior knowledge, listen to peers and record the lesson question in their notebooks.Not provided.
Activity 115 minutesExplain market analysis using evidence from the case, map, source, timeline, graph or community example.Read or observe the source, share initial ideas and record key terms.Ask learners to identify the issue, evidence, cause, effect or stakeholder.
Activity 220 minutesGuide groups to analyse causes, effects, viewpoints, evidence or solutions related to market analysis.Work in groups to analyse evidence, compare viewpoints and report findings.Review group responses for accurate facts, evidence and reasoning.
Activity 310 minutesAsk learners to apply market analysis to a new civic, historical, economic or geographical case.Apply the concept to the new case and support the answer with evidence.Use an exit response that asks learners to make and support a claim.
Lesson ClosureSummarise market analysis and correct one common misconception using learner examples. State one thing learned and complete the exit response.

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