Ghana curriculum lesson note

Basic 9 English Language Term 1 Week 4 Lesson Plan

Need the editable version?

Generate, personalize and download the complete lesson plan on Sirbus.

Create Lesson Plan
Week 4: Lesson Plan
Subject: English Language
Class: Basic 9

Component 1

Conversation

Topic: Asking and Responding to Questions

Strand: Oral LanguageSub-strand: Conversation
Indicator: B9.1.1.1.2 - Ask questions that link the ideas of, several speakers and respond to others’ questions in, a discussionContent Standard: B9.1.1.1 - Demonstrate use of, appropriate language orally in specific, situations
Performance Indicator: Learners can effectively link the ideas of multiple speakers, in a discussion, demonstrating active listening and, cohesive conversational skills.T.L.R.(s): Printed photographs of familiar Ghanaian settings, Printed dialogue cards, Locally made role-play props
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Let each learner speak briefly. Afterward, ask another learner to summarize and link the ideas shared.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners study the printed photographs of familiar Ghanaian settings, select suitable expressions from the printed dialogue cards, and use the locally made role-play props to practise the conversation. Discuss what open-ended questions are and why they're useful in a conversation to link ideas. Share examples of open-ended questions and contrast them with close-ended ones. Ask another learner to listen actively and then respond by linking to what the first learner said and adding their viewpoint or asking an open-ended question. Instruct other learners to listen attentively, and when they speak, they should try to link the ideas of at least two other speakers using open-ended questions. assessment Below are several statements related to the topic “The impact of technology on education?” Next to each statement, craft an open-ended question that could help link to or expand upon the statement.
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson. Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson.

Component 2

Summarizing

Topic: Summarizing Main and Supporting Ideas

Strand: ReadingSub-strand: Summarizing
Indicator: B9.2.2.1.1 - Analyze critically a given text in, entirety and provide an objective summaryContent Standard: B9.2.2.1 - Cite the textual evidence that, supports an analysis of what the text says,, determining the central idea of a text and, provide an objective summary
Performance Indicator: Learners can identify main and supporting ideas, and provide, an objective summary for given textT.L.R.(s): Ghanaian newspaper, Printed main-idea cards, Exercise books and pencils
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Ask learners, "What is this trying to convey?" Followed by, "How do you know?" This exercise will get learners thinking critically about texts from the start. Ask learners: "What do the italicized parts of these sentences have in common?"
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners read a suitable report in the Ghanaian newspaper, sort the printed main-idea cards from supporting details, and write a concise summary in exercise books with pencils. After reading, have a class discussion to identify the main idea of the text. What is the primary message or theme? Ask learners to share what they've underlined or highlighted and discuss why. This will help in identifying the supporting ideas/details in the text. in small groups or individually, learners should now write a brief, objective summary of the text, incorporating the main idea and the supporting details they've identified. Discuss the significance of major supporting sentences that provide strong evidence or arguments to support the main idea. Using word and sentence cards, ask learners; "How does the topic sentence support the main idea of the paragraph?"
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson. Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson.

Component 3

Nouns

Topic: Using Noun Phrases

Strand: GrammarSub-strand: Nouns
Indicator: B9.3.1.1.1 - Use noun phrases, accurately in contextContent Standard: B9.3.1.1 - Apply the knowledge of phrases and, clauses and their functions in Communication.
Performance Indicator: Learners can identify and use noun phrases in sentences.T.L.R.(s): Calabash, Woven basket, Printed noun cards
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Write four sentences on the board, each containing a noun phrase: 1. The glistening morning dew settled on the leaves. 2. She bought a bright red scarf. 3. I heard the loud chattering of birds. 4. He loved the taste of freshly baked cookies.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners name and classify the calabash and woven basket, then use the printed noun cards to construct sentences about these familiar objects. Ask learners to recall what they already know about nouns. Discuss how noun phrases are formed by combining adjectives and/or other words with nouns to provide more specific or descriptive information. Provide learners with sentences or short texts containing noun phrases. i. I want a dress for Christmas. ii. The brown kente vase is up for sale. iii. I saw a beautiful bird. iv. Kwaku lives in a blue dorm. v. Having been a chef, he knew how to bake). In pairs or small groups, ask learners to identify and underline the noun phrases in each sentence. Discuss the functions of the identified noun phrases in the texts. ask: "How does the noun phrase in this sentence help you understand the subject or object more clearly?" "Can you think of alternative noun phrases that could be used in this sentence to change the meaning?"
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson. Take feedback from learners and summarize the lesson.

Component 4

Paragraph Development

Topic: Developing Coherent Paragraphs

Strand: WritingSub-strand: Paragraph Development
Indicator: B9.4.1.1.2 - Develop a paragraph to show paragraph, unity and completeness using supporting detailsContent Standard: B9.4.1.1 - Develop, organize and, express ideas coherently and, cohesively in writing
Performance Indicator: Learners can determine and discuss the functions of noun phrases in, textsT.L.R.(s): Printed model paragraph cards, Exercise books, Pencils
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Display a sample paragraph on the whiteboard or board. Ask learners to identify the key components of the paragraph, such as the topic sentence, major supporting sentences, and minor supporting sentences. Discuss the importance of these components in creating paragraphs that are unified and complete.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners arrange and discuss the printed model paragraph cards, then plan and write their own connected text in exercise books with pencils. Ask learners to share what they've underlined or highlighted and discuss why. This will help in identifying the supporting ideas/details in the text. in small groups or individually, learners should now write a brief, objective summary of the text, incorporating the main idea and the supporting details they've identified. Provide learners with sample paragraphs or short texts. In pairs or small groups, ask learners to identify the topic sentence, major supporting sentences, and minor supporting sentences in each paragraph, using different transitional devices to bring about cohesion and coherence. Discuss the use of transitional devices such as "firstly," "in addition," "however," "therefore," etc., to connect ideas within paragraphs.
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson. Take feedback from learners and summarize the lesson.

Component 5

Characters in Texts

Topic: Characterization in Texts and Media

Strand: LiteratureSub-strand: Characters in Texts
Indicator: B9.5.1.1.1 - Analyze the use of language to, convey characters in film/media,, narratives and play scriptsContent Standard: B9.5.1.1 - Demonstrate understanding of how, various elements of literary genres contribute, to meaning
Performance Indicator: Learners can write paragraphs that demonstrate unity and, completeness.T.L.R.(s): Printed still photographs from a Ghanaian drama, Printed Ghanaian play-script excerpt, Printed character-trait cards
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Ask learners, "What is this trying to convey?" Followed by, "How do you know?" This exercise will get learners thinking critically about texts from the start.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners inspect the printed still photographs from a Ghanaian drama and infer what posture, costume and facial expression suggest about each character. They read the printed Ghanaian play-script excerpt and identify words, dialogue and actions that support or challenge those inferences. Groups match the printed character-trait cards to characters and cite evidence from both the still photographs and script.
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Ask learners how the lesson will benefit them in their daily lives.

Need the editable version?

Generate, personalize and download the complete lesson plan on Sirbus.

Create Lesson Plan

More Basic 9 English Language Term 1 Lessons