Ghana curriculum lesson note

Basic 3 English Language Term 1 Week 6 Lesson Plan

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Week 6: Lesson Plan
Subject: English Language
Class: Basic 3

Component 1

Conversation

Strand: Oral LanguageSub-strand: Conversation
Indicator: B3.1.6.1.1 - use appropriate greetings for special occasionsContent Standard: B3.1.6.1 - Explore using certain culturally acceptable language for communication
Performance Indicator: Learners can use appropriate greetings for special occasionsT.L.R.(s): Printed photographs of familiar Ghanaian settings, Printed dialogue cards, Locally made role-play props
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Select 10 words and write them two different times on word cards. Place all the cards face down on the floor. Learners will then flip over two at a time and say each word, if the words match the learner gets to keep the cards. • Did you enjoy the game? • What words did you hear in the game? • Make a list of ten words you heard. Share performance indicators with learners and introduce the lesson.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners study the printed photographs of familiar Ghanaian settings, select suitable expressions from the printed dialogue cards, and use the locally made role-play props to practise the conversation. Show learners conversational posters to talk about. E.g. causes of road accidents. Let learners role-play topics or themes discussed. Discuss the importance of expressing a variety of communicative meanings/telling people about their feelings, etc.) e. g. apologizing, agreeing or disagreeing with partners on issues. Guide learners to express a variety of communicative meanings.
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Ask learners to tell you what they have learnt and what they will like to learn in the next lesson Take feedback from what have learnt and summarize the lesson. Next lesson: talk about events in the community

Component 2

Comprehension

Strand: ReadingSub-strand: Comprehension
Indicator: B3.2.6.1.1 - read level-appropriate sight words, understand and use them in meaningful complex sentencesContent Standard: B3.2.6.1 - Understand word meanings and usage
Performance Indicator: Learners can read level-appropriate sight words, understand and use them in meaningful complex sentencesT.L.R.(s): Ghanaian storybook, Printed passage about a Ghanaian community, Exercise books and pencils
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Engage learners to sing familiar rhymes. Ask learners; • Whether they enjoyed singing the songs? • What words did you hear in the songs? • Are these words food, animals, objects? Share performance indicators with learners and introduce the lesson.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners read the Ghanaian storybook and the printed passage about a Ghanaian community, then record the target ideas or reading responses in exercise books with pencils. have learners read a text and identify its purpose and features. Guide them with questions to do this. Let learners transfer the same ideas to other types of texts. Use think-pair-share to have learners compare ideas. Have learners play simple mental or guessing games like Bingo and matching games. Using word and sentence cards, guide learners to form mental images as they read a text, to help them make meaning from the text
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Ask learners to tell you what they have learnt and what they will like to learn in the next lesson Take feedback from what have learnt and summarize the lesson. Next lesson: use knowledge of prefixes and suffixes to interpret unfamiliar words.

Component 3

Guided Composition

Strand: WritingSub-strand: Guided Composition
Indicator: B3.4.8.1.1 - develop two coherent paragraphs on one idea or concept using leading questionsContent Standard: B3.4.8.1 - Compose short paragraphs through answering questions
Performance Indicator: Learners can develop two coherent paragraphs on one idea or concept using leading questions.T.L.R.(s): Printed model paragraph cards, Exercise books, Pencils
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Engage learners to sing familiar songs. E.g. Five little ducks Ask learners; • Whether they enjoyed singing the song? • What words did you hear in the song? • Are these words food, animals, objects? Share performance indicators with learners and introduce the lesson.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners arrange and discuss the printed model paragraph cards, then plan and write their own connected text in exercise books with pencils. Discuss with learners their previous writing and give them feedback on some errors they committed. Have learners choose and write on another topic. e.g. the need to respect school authorities. Guide them with the vocabulary they may use. let learners present a draft of their write up. have learners write a neat final copy and read it once again to check for errors. have learners publish their work by showing it to others in small groups or in pairs or posting it on the class or school notice board for others to view.
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Summarize the important points in the lesson with learners. Next lesson: select a topic on familiar themes (e.g. myself), brainstorm and organize before writing

Component 4

Using Action Words

Strand: Grammar UsageSub-strand: Using Action Words
Indicator: B3.5.4.1.1 - identify the present continuous form of action words in spoken and written communicationContent Standard: B3.5.4.1 - Apply knowledge of action words in communication
Performance Indicator: Learners can identify the present continuous form of action words in spoken and written communicationT.L.R.(s): Printed action-picture cards, Printed sentence cards, Chalkboard and chalk
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Review some adjectives with learners. Do an action for slow. Ask: What word is this? Pupils guess: slow. Do an action for loud. Ask: What word is this? Pupils guess: loud. Do an action for happy. Ask: What word is this? Pupils guess: happy Share performance indicators and introduce the lesson.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners identify actions in the printed action-picture cards, complete the printed sentence cards with suitable verbs or modifiers, and share correct examples on the chalkboard with chalk. Through demonstration, assist learners to use the continuous form of the action words such as running, eating and sitting. Using word and sentence cards, provide sentences and let learners identify the continuous form of the action words: e.g. Adongo is running with the ball.
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Give learners a text with names of particular places and days of the week, beginning with small letters. Next lesson: identify and use adjectives in short sentences to describe height, length, etc.

Component 5

Reading

Strand: Extensive ReadingSub-strand: Reading
Indicator: B3.6.1.1.1. - read a variety of age and level- appropriate books and summarize themContent Standard: B3.6.1.1 - Read widely for pleasure and demonstrate independent reading and learning in the literary area
Performance Indicator: Learners can read a variety of age and level-appropriate books and summarize themT.L.R.(s): Ghanaian newspaper, Printed main-idea cards, Exercise books and pencils
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Engage learners to sing familiar songs. E.g. Five little ducks Ask learners; • Whether they enjoyed singing the song? • What words did you hear in the song? • Are these words food, animals, objects? Share performance indicators with learners and introduce the lesson.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners read a suitable report in the Ghanaian newspaper, sort the printed main-idea cards from supporting details, and write a concise summary in exercise books with pencils. Using book tease or book talk, introduce the reading/ library time. Have a variety of age appropriate books for learners to make a choice from. Introduce picture or wordless books, pop-up and flip-the- page texts to learners. Encourage them to read individually and in pairs, and provide support and encouragement. Assessment Using think-pair-share, learners retell their story books to their partners. have learners draw parts of the story they read. Let learners summarize the books they read to the whole class
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson. Take feedback from learners and summarize the lesson.

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