Basic 4 · Religious and Moral Education · God the Creator

Accounts of Creation

In this topic you will learn how the three main religions in Ghana explain the creation of the world.

By the end of these notes you should be able to:

  • Retell the Bible account of creation
  • State what the Qur'an teaches about creation
  • Retell a Traditional account of God and creation

What you already know

  • God the Creator (Basic 1–3)

Copy everything that has a blue line on its left into your notebook. The other parts are for reading.

Strand
God’s creation and attributes
Sub-strand
God the Creator
Indicator
B1.1.1.1.2 – Mention the names of some of the things god created

Introduction

Every religion has teachings about how the world began. Christianity, Islam and African Traditional Religion all teach that God is the Creator.

1. The Bible Account (Genesis 1–2)

The days of creation
DayWhat God created
1light; day and night
2the sky
3land, seas and plants
4the sun, moon and stars
5birds and sea creatures
6land animals and human beings
7God rested and blessed the day
Seven panels showing the days of creation in Genesis
Figure 1: The days of creation Draw three days of creation.Illustration: Sirbus

2. What the Qur'an Teaches

  • Allah created the heavens and the earth in six periods (Qur'an 7:54).
  • Allah created Adam, the first human, from clay.
  • Allah created everything with a purpose.

3. A Traditional Account

An Akan story says that long ago the sky (God's home) was very close to the earth. An old woman pounding fufu kept hitting the sky with her pestle. So God moved the sky far away. People still worship God, who is now far above.

New words

creation
Everything God made.
account
A story or description of events.
Genesis
The first book of the Bible.
Adam
The first human being in the Bible and Qur'an.
pestle
A long stick used for pounding.
purpose
The reason something exists.

Summary

  • The Bible says God created the world in six days and rested on the seventh.
  • The Qur'an says Allah created the heavens and earth in six periods.
  • Traditional accounts teach that God made the world and lives above.
  • All three religions teach that God is the Creator.

Class activity: Creation Story Circle

  1. Look at the Bible, Qur'an and landscape photographs.
  2. Retell one account of creation.
  3. Draw what was created on one day.

You need: Bible, Qur’an, Local leaves, Flowers, Printed photographs of Ghanaian landscapes

Exercises

Answer in your exercise book first, then check your answers.

  1. 1. On which day did God create human beings, according to Genesis?

    • A. Day 6
    • B. Day 1
    • C. Day 3
    • D. Day 7
    Show answer
    Answer: Day 6Land animals and humans on day 6.
  2. 2. What did God create on day 4?

    • A. The sun, moon and stars
    • B. Plants
    • C. Birds
    • D. People
    Show answer
    Answer: The sun, moon and starsDay 4 in Genesis 1.
  3. 3. According to the Qur'an, Adam was created from…

    • A. Clay
    • B. Wood
    • C. Water only
    • D. Fire
    Show answer
    Answer: ClayThe Qur'an teaches this.
  4. 4. All three religions teach that God is the Creator.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: TrueThey agree on this.
  5. 5. In the Akan story, God moved the sky away because of noise from drumming.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: FalseIt was because of a woman pounding fufu.
  6. 6. The first book of the Bible is ______.

    Show answer
    Answer: GenesisGenesis tells of creation.
  7. 7. List what God created on days 1, 2 and 3 in Genesis.

    Show answer
    Answer: Light; sky; land, seas and plants.From Genesis 1.
  8. 8. What do the three accounts of creation have in common?

    Show answer
    Answer: They all teach that God created the world and everything in it.God is the Creator in all three.

Homework

  1. Retell the Genesis creation account to someone at home.