Basic 4 · Ghanaian Language · Reading

Reading Long Stories Aloud

In this topic you will read longer stories aloud correctly and with expression.

By the end of these notes you should be able to:

  • Read long stories aloud correctly
  • Use punctuation to guide pauses and tone
  • Summarise a long story

What you already know

  • Reading aloud with correct pronunciation and tone

Copy everything that has a blue line on its left into your notebook. The other parts are for reading.

Strand
Extensive Reading
Sub-strand
Reading
Indicator
B4.6.1.1.1 – Read long stories aloud correctly

Introduction

Reading a long story aloud takes practice. You must keep your place, read correctly and keep listeners interested.

1. A Story to Read (English example)

"Abena's family lived near a river. One morning, she saw that the river was brown and full of rubbish. 'Who did this?' she asked her father. 'People threw rubbish into the river,' he replied. Abena told her friends at school. On Saturday, the children and their parents cleaned the river bank. They put up a sign: Keep Our River Clean. Soon, the water became clear again, and the fish returned."

2. Reading Tips

Tips for long stories
TipWhy
read silently firstunderstand the story
use a pointerkeep your place
pause at punctuationlisteners follow the meaning
change your voice for dialoguemake characters come alive
look up sometimesconnect with listeners
Children and parents cleaning a river bank with a sign Keep Our River Clean
Figure 1: Abena's river Draw the end of the story.Illustration: Sirbus

3. Summarising

Summary: Abena saw that the river was dirty, and she and her community cleaned it until the fish returned.

New words

summarise
To give the main points briefly.
dialogue
Words spoken by characters.
pointer
A stick used to follow words.
expression
Showing feeling with your voice.
community
People living in the same area.
correctly
Without mistakes.

Summary

  • Read long stories silently first, then aloud.
  • Use a pointer and pause at punctuation.
  • Change your voice for dialogue.
  • Summarise the story in a few sentences.

Class activity: Read-Aloud Relay

  1. Take turns reading parts of a long story in your Ghanaian language.
  2. Listen for correct pronunciation and pauses.
  3. Summarise the story together.

You need: Ghanaian-language storybook, Locally made sentence cards, Pointer stick

Exercises

Answer in your exercise book first, then check your answers.

  1. 1. What was wrong with the river?

    • A. It was brown and full of rubbish
    • B. It was dry
    • C. It was frozen
    • D. It was too deep
    Show answer
    Answer: It was brown and full of rubbishThe story says so.
  2. 2. What did the children do on Saturday?

    • A. Cleaned the river bank
    • B. Went to the zoo
    • C. Played football
    • D. Slept
    Show answer
    Answer: Cleaned the river bankWith their parents.
  3. 3. Giving the main points briefly is…

    • A. Summarising
    • B. Copying
    • C. Spelling
    • D. Drawing
    Show answer
    Answer: SummarisingThat is summarising.
  4. 4. The fish returned when the water became clear.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: TrueThe story says so.
  5. 5. Abena threw rubbish into the river.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: FalseOther people did; Abena helped clean it.
  6. 6. Words spoken by characters are ______.

    Show answer
    Answer: dialogueDialogue makes stories lively.
  7. 7. Summarise the story in one sentence.

    Show answer
    Answer: Abena and her community cleaned the dirty river and the fish returned.Main points only.
  8. 8. What lesson does the story teach?

    Show answer
    Answer: We should keep our rivers clean and work together to solve problems.Community action works.

Homework

  1. Read a long story aloud to your family and summarise it.