Basic 3 · Religious and Moral Education · God the Creator
Caring for Water Bodies and Animals
In this topic you will learn how to care for rivers, lakes and animals as part of God's creation.
By the end of these notes you should be able to:
- Explain why water bodies are important
- Name ways to protect water bodies
- Show kindness to animals
What you already know
- Keeping our surroundings clean
Copy everything that has a blue line on its left into your notebook. The other parts are for reading.
- Strand
- God’s Creation & Attributes
- Sub-strand
- God the Creator
- Indicator
- B3.1.1.1.1 – Demonstrate ways to care for the environment
Introduction
Lake Bosomtwe and the River Volta give us water, fish and beauty. Some communities treat rivers as sacred. We must protect them.
1. Protecting Water Bodies
| Do | Do not |
|---|---|
| keep rivers clean | throw rubbish into rivers |
| plant trees along banks | cut trees on river banks |
| report galamsey | wash cars in rivers |
| use toilets | defecate near water |
Did you know?: In some Ghanaian traditions, fishing is not allowed on certain days so rivers and fish can rest.
2. Caring for Animals
- Feed pets and farm animals well.
- Do not hunt animals for fun.
- Protect animals in danger, like sea turtles and chimpanzees.

New words
- water body
- A river, lake, lagoon or sea.
- sacred
- Holy; treated with great respect.
- endangered
- In danger of dying out.
- habitat
- The natural home of an animal.
Summary
- Water bodies give us water, fish and beauty.
- We protect them by keeping them clean and planting trees on their banks.
- We care for animals and protect their habitats.
Class activity: Water Watch
- Draw a river and show three ways to protect it.
- Name one endangered animal in Ghana.
- Share your drawing with the class.
You need: Local tree seedling, Broom, Waste basket
Exercises
Answer in your exercise book first, then check your answers.
1. Which protects a river?
- A. Keeping it clean
- B. Throwing rubbish
- C. Washing cars
- D. Defecating nearby
Show answer
Answer: Keeping it cleanClean rivers are healthy.2. The natural home of an animal is its…
- A. Habitat
- B. Cage
- C. Market
- D. Zoo
Show answer
Answer: HabitatThat is a habitat.3. Some Ghanaian rivers are treated as sacred.
- A. True
- B. False
Show answer
Answer: TrueSome communities protect them.4. Hunting animals for fun cares for creation.
- A. True
- B. False
Show answer
Answer: FalseIt harms animals.5. In danger of dying out means ______.
Show answer
Answer: endangeredThat is endangered.6. Give two ways to protect water bodies.
Show answer
Answer: Any two: keep clean, plant trees on banks, report galamsey, use toilets.These protect water.
Homework
- Find out the name of a river or stream near your community.