Basic 3 · Our World and Our People · Home and School

Sketching a Map of My Neighbourhood

In this topic you will draw a map of your neighbourhood showing homes, routes and important places.

By the end of these notes you should be able to:

  • Plan a neighbourhood map
  • Draw routes and important places
  • Add a title, key and compass

What you already know

  • Parts of a map

Copy everything that has a blue line on its left into your notebook. The other parts are for reading.

Strand
All About Us
Sub-strand
Home and School
Indicator
B3.1.4.1.1 – Sketch a map of the neighbourhood showing major homes major routes and other important locations

Introduction

Yaw wants to show his cousin how to get from the lorry station to his home. He draws a map of his neighbourhood.

1. Steps to Sketch a Map

  1. Write a title.
  2. Draw the main roads first.
  3. Add important places: school, market, clinic, places of worship.
  4. Draw your home.
  5. Use symbols and make a key.
  6. Add a compass showing north.
A child's sketch map from the lorry station to a home
Figure 1: Yaw's neighbourhood map Draw a map from your school to your home.Illustration: Sirbus

2. Describing a Route

"From the lorry station, walk north along the main road. Pass the market on your right. Turn east at the school. My house is the second one on the left."

New words

sketch
A quick simple drawing.
route
The way from one place to another.
neighbourhood
The area around your home.
landmark
An important place that is easy to see.

Summary

  • Draw roads first, then places, then your home.
  • Use symbols, a key and a compass.
  • Describe routes using directions and landmarks.

Class activity: Map Makers

  1. Sketch a map of your neighbourhood on paper.
  2. Mark your home and three landmarks.
  3. Describe the route from school to your home to a partner.

You need: Sketch map of the local community, Locally made direction cards, Chalkboard, Chalk

Exercises

Answer in your exercise book first, then check your answers.

  1. 1. What should you draw first on a sketch map?

    • A. Main roads
    • B. Trees
    • C. Clouds
    • D. People
    Show answer
    Answer: Main roadsRoads give the shape of the map.
  2. 2. The way from one place to another is a…

    • A. Route
    • B. Key
    • C. Title
    • D. Symbol
    Show answer
    Answer: RouteThat is a route.
  3. 3. A sketch map needs a key.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: TrueThe key explains symbols.
  4. 4. Landmarks make routes harder to follow.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: FalseLandmarks help people find their way.
  5. 5. The area around your home is your ______.

    Show answer
    Answer: neighbourhoodThat is your neighbourhood.
  6. 6. Describe the route from your classroom to the school gate.

    Show answer
    Answer: Answers will differ.Use directions and landmarks.

Homework

  1. Draw a map from your home to a nearby shop or place of worship.