Basic 2 · Creative Arts · Appreciating and Appraising

Guidelines for Viewing Visual Art

In this topic you will agree on guidelines for looking at artworks and talking about them.

By the end of these notes you should be able to:

  • Agree on rules for an exhibition
  • Use steps to talk about an artwork
  • Express feelings politely

What you already know

  • Planning an exhibition

Copy everything that has a blue line on its left into your notebook. The other parts are for reading.

Strand
Visual Arts
Sub-strand
Appreciating and Appraising
Indicator
B2.1.4.6.1 – Agree on guidelines for viewing visual artworks and for expressing own feelings and thoughts about own and others' displayed artworks

Introduction

At the exhibition, visitors walk round and look at your work. How should they behave? How should they talk about the art?

1. Exhibition Rules

  • Look but do not touch.
  • Speak softly.
  • Move along the visitor path.
  • Say kind and helpful things.

2. Talking About an Artwork

Four steps
StepQuestion
describeWhat do I see? Colours, shapes, materials?
explainWhat is it about? Which culture does it show?
feelHow does it make me feel?
judgeWhat is good about it? How can it be better?
Four boxes: describe, explain, feel and judge, each with a question
Figure 1: Four steps for talking about art Copy the four steps.Illustration: Sirbus

Remember: Start with something good. Then suggest one way to improve.

New words

guideline
A rule that guides us.
describe
To say what you see.
judge
To decide how good something is.
improve
To make better.

Summary

  • At an exhibition, look, do not touch and speak softly.
  • Describe, explain, feel and judge an artwork.
  • Say kind words first, then suggest improvements.

Class activity: Art Talk

  1. Choose a classmate's artwork.
  2. Use the four steps to talk about it.
  3. Listen when your partner talks about yours.

You need: Learners’ own artworks, Label cards cut from manila paper, String, Clothes pegs

Exercises

Answer in your exercise book first, then check your answers.

  1. 1. Which is an exhibition rule?

    • A. Look but do not touch
    • B. Run around
    • C. Shout
    • D. Touch everything
    Show answer
    Answer: Look but do not touchArtworks can be damaged.
  2. 2. Which step asks "What is it about?"

    • A. Explain
    • B. Describe
    • C. Feel
    • D. Judge
    Show answer
    Answer: ExplainExplaining gives meaning.
  3. 3. We should say kind things about others' art.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: TrueIt encourages them.
  4. 4. The first step is to judge.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: FalseThe first step is to describe.
  5. 5. A rule that guides us is a ______.

    Show answer
    Answer: guidelineThat is a guideline.
  6. 6. Name the four steps for talking about an artwork.

    Show answer
    Answer: Describe, explain, feel, judge.These are the steps.

Homework

  1. Use the four steps to talk about a picture in a book at home.