Basic 1 · Our World and Our People · Plants and Animals

Animals and Their Homes

In this topic you will learn that different animals live in different places.

By the end of these notes you should be able to:

  • Name animals and where they live
  • Say the uses of some animals
  • Care for animals

What you already know

  • Plants and their uses

Copy everything that has a blue line on its left into your notebook. The other parts are for reading.

Strand
All around us
Sub-strand
Plants and Animals
Indicator
B1.2.2.2.1 – Identify different animals in the environment and their uses

Introduction

Fish swim in the river. Birds fly and sleep in nests. Monkeys live in trees. Each animal has a home.

1. Where Animals Live

Animals and their homes
AnimalHome
fishriver or sea
birdnest
monkeytrees in the forest
antanthill
goatpen at home
dogkennel or house
Animals in their homes: fish in a river, bird in a nest, monkey in a tree, ants at an anthill
Figure 1: Animals and their homes Draw an animal in its home.Illustration: Sirbus

2. Uses of Animals

  • Food: fish, eggs, meat, milk
  • Work: donkeys carry loads
  • Pets: dogs guard houses, cats catch mice
  • Feathers and skins: for pillows and drums

3. Caring for Animals

  • Give them food and water.
  • Give them a clean place to sleep.
  • Do not beat them.

New words

home
The place where an animal lives.
pet
An animal kept at home for company.
nest
A home birds make.
anthill
A hill of soil where ants live.

Summary

  • Different animals live in different places.
  • Animals give us food and help us work.
  • We should care for animals.

Class activity: Animal Homes Match

  1. Look at the photographs of fish and birds, the feathers and the snail shells.
  2. Match each animal to its home.
  3. Draw a pet in its sleeping place.

You need: Printed photographs of local fish, Birds, Feathers, Snail shells, Exercise books

Exercises

Answer in your exercise book first, then check your answers.

  1. 1. Where does a fish live?

    • A. Water
    • B. Nest
    • C. Tree
    • D. Anthill
    Show answer
    Answer: WaterFish live in rivers and the sea.
  2. 2. Which animal gives us eggs?

    • A. Hen
    • B. Dog
    • C. Fish
    • D. Ant
    Show answer
    Answer: HenHens lay eggs.
  3. 3. Monkeys live in trees.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: TrueMonkeys live in the forest.
  4. 4. We should beat our pets.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: FalseWe should care for pets.
  5. 5. A bird lives in a ______.

    Show answer
    Answer: nestBirds build nests.
  6. 6. Name two animals and their homes.

    Show answer
    Answer: Any two, e.g. bird – nest, fish – water.Each animal has its home.

Homework

  1. Draw a pet or farm animal you know and its home.