Basic 1 · History · Community History

My Community

In this topic you will learn about the community where you live.

By the end of these notes you should be able to:

  • Name your community
  • Name important places in your community
  • Say what people in your community do

What you already know

  • Past events in our community

Copy everything that has a blue line on its left into your notebook. The other parts are for reading.

Strand
History as a Subject
Sub-strand
Community History
Indicator
B1.1.4.2.1 – State the similarities and differences between the communities where learners live

Introduction

Yaw lives in a town with a market, a school, a clinic and a chief's palace. This is his community.

1. What is a Community?

Community: A place where people live together and share things.

2. Places in a Community

Places in a community
PlaceWhat happens there
marketpeople buy and sell
schoolchildren learn
clinicsick people are treated
chief's palacethe chief lives and meets people
church or mosquepeople worship
A Ghanaian town with a market, school, clinic and chief's palace
Figure 1: Places in my community Draw two places in your community.Illustration: Sirbus

3. Work People Do

  • farmers grow food
  • traders sell goods
  • teachers teach
  • nurses care for the sick

New words

community
A place where people live together.
market
A place where people buy and sell.
palace
The home of a chief.
trader
A person who buys and sells.

Summary

  • A community is a place where people live together.
  • Communities have markets, schools, clinics and palaces.
  • People in a community do different jobs.

Class activity: Community Map

  1. Look at the sketch map of your local area.
  2. Point to the school, the market and the clinic.
  3. Add one more place you know.

You need: Printed photographs of local Ghanaian communities, Sketch map of the local area, Exercise books

Exercises

Answer in your exercise book first, then check your answers.

  1. 1. Where do people buy and sell?

    • A. Market
    • B. Clinic
    • C. School
    • D. Palace
    Show answer
    Answer: MarketTrading happens at the market.
  2. 2. Where is a sick person treated?

    • A. Clinic
    • B. Market
    • C. Farm
    • D. Palace
    Show answer
    Answer: ClinicNurses and doctors work in clinics.
  3. 3. A chief lives in a palace.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: TrueA palace is the chief's home.
  4. 4. Farmers teach children in school.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: FalseTeachers teach in school.
  5. 5. A place where people live together is a ______.

    Show answer
    Answer: communityThat is the meaning of community.
  6. 6. Write the name of your community and one place in it.

    Show answer
    Answer: Answers will differ.Each learner names their own community.

Homework

  1. Write the names of three places in your community.