Basic 1 · Ghanaian Language · Print Concepts

Taking Care of Books

In this topic you will learn how to hold, open and care for a book.

By the end of these notes you should be able to:

  • Hold a book the right way
  • Find the front cover, title and pages
  • Keep books clean and safe

What you already know

  • Things in the home and school

Copy everything that has a blue line on its left into your notebook. The other parts are for reading.

Strand
Reading
Sub-strand
Print Concepts
Indicator
B1.2.2.1.1-2 – Handle a book appropriately

Introduction

A storybook is a friend. If you care for it, it will last a long time and many children can read it.

1. Parts of a Book

Parts of a book
PartWhat it is
front coverthe outside front of the book
titlethe name of the book
authorthe person who wrote it
pagesthe sheets with words and pictures
spinethe back edge that holds the pages
A book with the front cover, title, spine and pages labelled
Figure 1: Parts of a book Draw a book and label its parts.Illustration: Sirbus

2. Handling Books Well

Do and do not
DoDo not
wash your hands firsteat while reading
turn pages gently from the cornerfold the pages
use a bookmarkput the book in water
keep it in a bag or shelfwrite in a library book

Remember: Folding a book can break its spine.

New words

cover
The outside of a book.
title
The name of a book.
page
One sheet of a book.
bookmark
A strip of paper that keeps your place.

Summary

  • A book has a cover, title, author, pages and spine.
  • Turn pages gently and keep books clean.
  • Do not fold books or eat while reading.

Class activity: Book Care Show

  1. Hold the storybook the right way up.
  2. Show your partner the cover, title and pages.
  3. Turn three pages gently.

You need: Ghanaian-language storybook, Locally made sentence cards, Pointer stick

Exercises

Answer in your exercise book first, then check your answers.

  1. 1. What is the name of a book called?

    • A. Title
    • B. Spine
    • C. Page
    • D. Cover
    Show answer
    Answer: TitleThe title is the book's name.
  2. 2. How should you turn a page?

    • A. Gently from the corner
    • B. By tearing
    • C. With wet hands
    • D. By folding
    Show answer
    Answer: Gently from the cornerThis keeps pages safe.
  3. 3. We should wash our hands before reading.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: TrueClean hands keep books clean.
  4. 4. It is good to fold the pages of a book.

    • A. True
    • B. False
    Show answer
    Answer: FalseFolding damages books.
  5. 5. A strip of paper that keeps your place is a ______.

    Show answer
    Answer: bookmarkUse it instead of folding.
  6. 6. Write two ways to care for a book.

    Show answer
    Answer: Any two: wash hands, turn pages gently, use a bookmark, keep it dry.These keep books safe.

Homework

  1. Make a bookmark from paper. Decorate it.