Ghana curriculum lesson note

SHS 3 Accounting 2nd Semester Week 13 Lesson Plan

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Weekly Learning Plan
SubjectAccountingWeek13
Duration60 minutesFormSHS 3
StrandCost AccountingSub-StrandAnalysing Information for Control and Decision Making
Learning Outcome(s)3.2.3.LO.1 - Demonstrate understanding and practical application of Relevant costing for short-term decisions within the curriculum sub-strand Analysing Information for Control and Decision Making.
Learning Indicator(s)3.2.3.LI.4 - Relevant costing for short-term decisions
Lesson FocusRelevant costing for short-term decisions
Previous KnowledgeLearners recall the immediately preceding knowledge/skill needed to engage with Relevant costing for short-term decisions; the starter diagnoses this rather than assuming mastery.
Lesson Objective(s)Identify or explain the key subject idea/procedure in Relevant costing for short-term decisions. Complete the concrete guided/practical task for Relevant costing for short-term decisions accurately. Apply Relevant costing for short-term decisions independently to a new case, data set, text, material or performance situation.
Essential Question(s)What evidence or procedure is needed to work accurately with Relevant costing for short-term decisions? What would a strong practical/application response to Relevant costing for short-term decisions look like? How would changing the context, data or constraints affect a decision about Relevant costing for short-term decisions?
Pedagogical StrategiesDiagnostic questioning Experiential/problem-based learning Collaborative analysis Guided modelling Independent application Peer/self assessment
Teaching & Learning ResourcesAccounting data pack Structured worksheet Calculator Pens/pencils
Key Notes on Differentiation
ContentProvide a partially completed example, labelled materials or vocabulary support for learners who need scaffolding in Relevant costing for short-term decisions. Extend the task by adding a new constraint, less familiar case or requirement to compare alternatives in Relevant costing for short-term decisions.
ProcessUse mixed-ability pairs for the first application, then require an individual transfer task. Allow oral/visual demonstration where appropriate while retaining the same subject accuracy criteria.
ProductUse a checklist/rubric tied to the concrete output for this week rather than participation alone. For advanced work, require justification with evidence, calculations, source reference or quality criteria.
Success CriteriaThe learner uses correct subject terminology and evidence. The learner completes the week’s concrete product/calculation/performance with acceptable accuracy. The learner explains why the procedure/choice fits the stated context rather than giving a memorised general answer.
HomeworkComplete a second data set on Relevant costing for short-term decisions; show all workings and add one sentence interpreting the result.
Lesson Activities
StageTeacher ActivityLearner ActivityAssessment / DoK
Starter10 minutesPlace a small set of authentic-looking accounting records on the board/table and ask learners which records are needed to solve a problem about Relevant costing for short-term decisions.Inspect the prompt/materials, record an initial response about Relevant costing for short-term decisions, and justify it briefly.Not provided.
Activity 115 minutesDemonstrate the first worked step for Relevant costing for short-term decisions using the supplied documents/data, making every debit, credit, adjustment or cost assumption explicit.Extract the accounting data needed to address Relevant costing for short-term decisions from source documents and a short transaction/data pack.Check classification, account direction and arithmetic at the first key step.
Activity 220 minutesGive pairs a complete data set for Relevant costing for short-term decisions; require full workings and a cross-check rather than answers only.Complete the ledger, statement, cost schedule or calculation required for Relevant costing for short-term decisions, showing workings.Mark workings for method, accuracy and internal checks.
Activity 310 minutesGive a shorter unseen data set on Relevant costing for short-term decisions for individual completion.Check the result for internal consistency and explain one decision that could be made from the information.Check the unseen item independently and require correction of any error.
Lesson ClosureReview one deliberate accounting error related to Relevant costing for short-term decisions; learners identify it, correct it and state how the error would affect the records or decision. Complete a one-minute exit response using a concrete example from the lesson on Relevant costing for short-term decisions.

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