Ghana curriculum lesson note

Basic 8 Ghanaian Language Term 1 Week 5 Lesson Plan

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Week 5: Lesson Plan
Subject: Ghanaian Language
Class: Basic 8

Component 1

Concrete Nouns

Topic: Explore the use of nouns and pronouns in an increasing range of texts and classify them

Strand: Language & UsageSub-strand: Concrete Nouns
Indicator: B8.4.2.1.1 Explore the use of nouns and pronouns in an increasing range of texts and classify themContent Standard: B8.4.2.1 Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of nouns, pronouns and adjectives
Performance Indicator: Learners can explore the use of concrete nouns in speech and writingT.L.R.(s): Locally made puppets, Printed pronoun cards, Chalkboard and chalk
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Revise with learners on the previous lesson. Share performance indicators with learners and introduce the lesson.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners use the locally made puppets as referents, replace their names with words from the printed pronoun cards, and write correct examples on the chalkboard with chalk. Start by asking learners to mention names of objects and items in the classroom and outside the classroom. Paste a chart showing pictures of items that are common to learners. Let learners identify and relate to the items. Brainstorm learners to mention the five senses of humans. Guide learners to understand that objects and things that can be experienced through the five senses (feel, touch, smell, hear and see) are concrete nouns. Have learners to mention and demonstrate more examples of concrete nouns. Example: I can see this bag, touch and feel it, so it is a concrete noun. Assessment Write different words on the board. Learners read and decide whether it is concrete or abstract. They can also draw and color the word if it is a concrete noun.
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson.

Component 2

Letter Writing

Topic: Develop coherent essays using the features of given text types

Strand: Composition WritingSub-strand: Letter Writing
Indicator: B8.5.1.1.1 Develop coherent essays using the features of given text types.Content Standard: B8.5.1.1 Demonstrate knowledge and understanding in the ability to write meaningful compositions on the various text types
Performance Indicator: Learners can write good semi-formal lettersT.L.R.(s): Printed Ghanaian-language model text, Exercise books, Pencils
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Revise with learners on what was studied in the previous lesson.
Share the performance indicators with learners
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners identify the target features in the printed Ghanaian-language model text, then plan and draft their own composition in exercise books with pencils. Discuss letter writing and its structure with learners. Show a sample of a letter to learners to point out the structure and features. Discuss the features and types of letters. Explain to learners the structure of semi-formal letters. Write a sample semi-formal letter on the board. Discuss the process involved in writing a semi-formal letter.
Assist learners to understand the process in writing good semi-formal letters
write a semi-formal letter on the board. Assist learners to write semi-formal letters using controlled composition.
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Take feedback from learners and summarize the lesson.

Component 3

Literature

Topic: Discuss the features of proverbs and idioms

Strand: LiteratureSub-strand: Literature
Indicator: B8.6.1.1.1 Discuss the features of proverbs and idiomsContent Standard: B8.6.1.1 Demonstrate knowledge and understanding of proverbs and idioms.
Performance Indicator: Learners can discuss the features of proverbs and idiomsT.L.R.(s): Printed proverb and idiom cards, Printed pictures of familiar Ghanaian objects, Calabash
Phase 1: Starterpreparing the brain for learning
Share the performance indicators and introduce the lesson.
Phase 2: Mainnew learning including assessment
Learners match the printed proverb and idiom cards with the printed pictures of familiar Ghanaian objects, then use the calabash as an additional concrete prompt for explaining figurative meanings. Ask learners to point out the features and structure of the semi-formal letter written. Read a semi-formal letter to learners. Guide learners to write good semi-formal letters Brainstorm learners to describe the features of proverbs and idioms and give examples of each. Guide learners to identify and interpret proverbs and idioms in your language. Have learners state the occasions and situations in which the given proverbs and idioms are used. In groups, learners state the importance of proverbs and idioms.
Phase 3plenary / reflections
Use peer discussion and effective questioning to find out from learners what they have learnt during the lesson. Take feedback from learners and summarize the lesson.

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